OCR Further Statistics 2021 June — Question 4 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFurther Statistics (Further Statistics)
Year2021
SessionJune
Marks7
TopicGeometric Distribution
TypeDetermine p from given mean or variance

\(\mathbf { 4 }\) & \(\mathbf { ( a ) }\) & Geometric & M1 & 1.1 & Stated explicitly
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QuestionAnswerMarkAOGuidance
Mean \(= 400 \div 100 ( = 4 )\) and \(p = 1 /\) meanM12.4Use mean (or P(1) etc) to deduce \(p\) ("Determine", so justification needed for 0.25)Needs to deduce \(p\) in part (a), not defer it to (b)
\multirow{3}{*}{4}\multirow[t]{3}{*}{(b)}Probability is \(0.75 ^ { 6 } ( = 0.1779785 \ldots )\)M13.3SC Geo(0.2): \(0.8 { } ^ { 6 }\) M1A0
Or: 0.177978 or 0.177979 or better seen, or \(1 - [ \mathrm { P } ( 1 ) + \ldots + \mathrm { P } ( 6 ) ]\) with evidence, e.g. formulaM1Allow ± 1 term
Expected frequency \(=\) probability \(\times 100 = 17.798\)A1 [2]2.117.798 correctly obtained, with sufficient evidence, www\(100 - \Sigma\) (other frequencies): SC B1
\multirow{6}{*}{4}\multirow{6}{*}{(c)}Ho: data consistent with (geometric)B11.1
Both, allow equivalents, but not "evidence that ...". 9.005 or 9.01
Compare their \(\Sigma X ^ { 2 }\) with 11.07
E.g. \(\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : X \sim \operatorname { Geo } ( p )\) Allow Geo(0.25)
\(\Sigma X ^ { 2 } = 9.005\)B11.1
\(9.005 < 11.07 ( v = 5 )\)B11.1
Do not reject \(\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }\).M1ft1.1Correct first conclusion, ft on their 9.005 or on 12.59, needs like-with-likeAllow from comparison with 12.59 but nothing else
Insufficient evidence that a geometric distribution is not a good fit.A1ft [5]2.2bContextualised, not too definite (needs double negative) Don't penalise "Geo(0.25)"Allow addition slip in \(\Sigma X ^ { 2 }\) SC Geo(0.2): can get full marks if given data used, \(\Sigma X ^ { 2 } = 4.54\) used gets B1B1B0M1A1