OCR Further Pure Core 1 2021 June — Question 6

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFurther Pure Core 1 (Further Pure Core 1)
Year2021
SessionJune
TopicComplex Numbers Arithmetic
TypeParametric polynomials with root conditions

6 You are given that the cubic equation \(2 x ^ { 3 } + p x ^ { 2 } + q x - 3 = 0\), where \(p\) and \(q\) are real numbers, has a complex root \(\alpha = 1 + i \sqrt { 2 }\).
  1. Write down a second complex root, \(\beta\).
  2. Determine the third root, \(\gamma\).
  3. Find the value of \(p\) and the value of \(q\).
  4. Show that if \(n\) is an integer then \(\alpha ^ { n } + \beta ^ { n } + \gamma ^ { n } = 2 \times 3 ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } n } \times \cos n \theta + \frac { 1 } { 2 ^ { n } }\) where \(\tan \theta = \sqrt { 2 }\).