Edexcel AS Paper 2 Specimen — Question 7 7 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleAS Paper 2 (AS Paper 2)
SessionSpecimen
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicConstant acceleration (SUVAT)
TypeFind acceleration from distances/times
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard two-part SUVAT problem requiring students to set up simultaneous equations from given distances and times. While it involves algebraic manipulation with two unknowns (initial velocity and acceleration), the approach is routine and well-practiced in AS mechanics courses. Slightly above average difficulty due to the algebraic setup, but still a textbook-style question.
Spec3.02d Constant acceleration: SUVAT formulae

  1. A car is moving along a straight horizontal road with constant acceleration. There are three points \(A , B\) and \(C\), in that order, on the road, where \(A B = 22 \mathrm {~m}\) and \(B C = 104 \mathrm {~m}\). The car takes 2 s to travel from \(A\) to \(B\) and 4 s to travel from \(B\) to \(C\).
Find
  1. the acceleration of the car,
  2. the speed of the car at the instant it passes \(A\).

Question 7(i)(ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
Using a correct strategy for solving the problem by setting up two equations in \(a\) and \(u\) only and solving for eitherM1 AO3.1b
Equation in \(a\) and \(u\) onlyM1 AO3.1b
\(22 = 2u + \frac{1}{2}a \cdot 2^2\)A1 AO1.1b
Another equation in \(a\) and \(u\) onlyM1 AO3.1b
\(126 = 6u + \frac{1}{2}a \cdot 6^2\)A1 AO1.1b
\(5 \text{ m s}^{-2}\)A1 AO1.1b
\(6 \text{ m s}^{-1}\)A1ft AO1.1b — ft mark; do not award for absurd answers e.g. \(a > 15\), \(u > 50\)
Alternative Method:
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
Using correct strategy by obtaining actual speeds at two times and using \(a = (v-u)/t\)M1 AO3.1b
Actual speed at \(t=1\) = average speed over interval; \(22/2 = 11\)M1, A1 AO3.1b, AO1.1b
Actual speed at \(t=4\) = average speed over interval; \(104/4 = 26\)M1, A1 AO3.1b, AO1.1b
\(5 \text{ m s}^{-2}\)A1 AO1.1b
\(6 \text{ m s}^{-1}\)A1ft AO1.1b — do not award for absurd answers e.g. \(a > 15\), \(u > 50\)
## Question 7(i)(ii):

| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Using a correct strategy for solving the problem by setting up two equations in $a$ and $u$ only and solving for either | M1 | AO3.1b |
| Equation in $a$ and $u$ only | M1 | AO3.1b |
| $22 = 2u + \frac{1}{2}a \cdot 2^2$ | A1 | AO1.1b |
| Another equation in $a$ and $u$ only | M1 | AO3.1b |
| $126 = 6u + \frac{1}{2}a \cdot 6^2$ | A1 | AO1.1b |
| $5 \text{ m s}^{-2}$ | A1 | AO1.1b |
| $6 \text{ m s}^{-1}$ | A1ft | AO1.1b — ft mark; do not award for absurd answers e.g. $a > 15$, $u > 50$ |

**Alternative Method:**

| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Using correct strategy by obtaining actual speeds at two times and using $a = (v-u)/t$ | M1 | AO3.1b |
| Actual speed at $t=1$ = average speed over interval; $22/2 = 11$ | M1, A1 | AO3.1b, AO1.1b |
| Actual speed at $t=4$ = average speed over interval; $104/4 = 26$ | M1, A1 | AO3.1b, AO1.1b |
| $5 \text{ m s}^{-2}$ | A1 | AO1.1b |
| $6 \text{ m s}^{-1}$ | A1ft | AO1.1b — do not award for absurd answers e.g. $a > 15$, $u > 50$ |

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\begin{enumerate}
  \item A car is moving along a straight horizontal road with constant acceleration. There are three points $A , B$ and $C$, in that order, on the road, where $A B = 22 \mathrm {~m}$ and $B C = 104 \mathrm {~m}$. The car takes 2 s to travel from $A$ to $B$ and 4 s to travel from $B$ to $C$.
\end{enumerate}

Find\\
(i) the acceleration of the car,\\
(ii) the speed of the car at the instant it passes $A$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel AS Paper 2  Q7 [7]}}