AQA Paper 1 2020 June — Question 5 2 marks

Exam BoardAQA
ModulePaper 1 (Paper 1)
Year2020
SessionJune
Marks2
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicProof
TypeProof by exhaustion with cases
DifficultyEasy -1.8 This is a straightforward proof by exhaustion requiring only four simple numerical checks (n=0,1,2,3) with basic arithmetic: 4>1, 8>3, 16>9, 32>27. No algebraic manipulation, proof technique, or mathematical insight is needed—just direct calculation.
Spec1.01a Proof: structure of mathematical proof and logical steps

5 Prove that, for integer values of \(n\) such that \(0 \leq n < 4\) $$2 ^ { n + 2 } > 3 ^ { n }$$

Question 5:
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
Table showing \(n\), \(2^{n+2}\), \(3^n\) with values: \(n=0\): \(4>1\); \(n=1\): \(8>3\); \(n=2\): \(16>9\); \(n=3\): \(32>27\)M1 (AO 3.1a) Selects suitable proof method; for exhaustion must check at least two correct values and make at least two correct comparisons
Hence \(2^{n+2} > 3^n\) for integer values of \(n\) such that \(0 \leq n < 4\)R1 (AO 2.1) Must include fully correct concluding statement referring to 'integer' or listing four integers; if direct/contradiction proof used, must use laws of logs correctly
## Question 5:

| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Table showing $n$, $2^{n+2}$, $3^n$ with values: $n=0$: $4>1$; $n=1$: $8>3$; $n=2$: $16>9$; $n=3$: $32>27$ | M1 (AO 3.1a) | Selects suitable proof method; for exhaustion must check at least two correct values and make at least two correct comparisons |
| Hence $2^{n+2} > 3^n$ for integer values of $n$ such that $0 \leq n < 4$ | R1 (AO 2.1) | Must include fully correct concluding statement referring to 'integer' or listing four integers; if direct/contradiction proof used, must use laws of logs correctly |

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5 Prove that, for integer values of $n$ such that $0 \leq n < 4$

$$2 ^ { n + 2 } > 3 ^ { n }$$

\hfill \mbox{\textit{AQA Paper 1 2020 Q5 [2]}}