OCR H240/02 2023 June — Question 6

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleH240/02 (Pure Mathematics and Statistics)
Year2023
SessionJune
TopicCircles

6 A circle has centre \(C\) which lies on the \(x\)-axis, as shown in the diagram. The line \(y = x\) meets the circle at \(A\) and \(B\). The midpoint of \(A B\) is \(M\).
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{40d40a0b-5b33-4940-b15b-ee03e1291f61-06_794_753_351_239} The equation of the circle is \(x ^ { 2 } - 6 x + y ^ { 2 } + a = 0\), where \(a\) is a constant.
  1. In this question you must show detailed reasoning. Show that the area of triangle \(A B C\) is \(\frac { 3 } { 2 } \sqrt { 9 - 2 a }\).
    1. Find the value of \(a\) when the area of triangle \(A B C\) is zero.
    2. Give a geometrical interpretation of the case in part (b)(i).
  2. Give a geometrical interpretation of the case where \(a = 5\).