CAIE M1 2011 June — Question 7

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleM1 (Mechanics 1)
Year2011
SessionJune
TopicPulley systems

7 Loads \(A\) and \(B\), of masses 1.2 kg and 2.0 kg respectively, are attached to the ends of a light inextensible string which passes over a fixed smooth pulley. \(A\) is held at rest and \(B\) hangs freely, with both straight parts of the string vertical. \(A\) is released and starts to move upwards. It does not reach the pulley in the subsequent motion.
  1. Find the acceleration of \(A\) and the tension in the string.
  2. Find, for the first 1.5 metres of \(A\) 's motion,
    (a) A's gain in potential energy,
    (b) the work done on \(A\) by the tension in the string,
    (c) A's gain in kinetic energy. B hits the floor 1.6 seconds after \(A\) is released. \(B\) comes to rest without rebounding and the string becomes slack.
  3. Find the time from the instant the string becomes slack until it becomes taut again.