OCR Further Pure Core 2 2018 March — Question 7

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFurther Pure Core 2 (Further Pure Core 2)
Year2018
SessionMarch
Topic3x3 Matrices

7 In the following set of simultaneous equations, \(a\) and \(b\) are constants. $$\begin{aligned} 3 x + 2 y - z & = 5
2 x - 4 y + 7 z & = 60
a x + 20 y - 25 z & = b \end{aligned}$$
  1. In the case where \(a = 10\), solve the simultaneous equations, giving your solution in terms of \(b\).
  2. Determine the value of \(a\) for which there is no unique solution for \(x , y\) and \(z\).
  3. (a) Find the values of \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) for which \(\alpha ( 2 y - z ) + \beta ( - 4 y + 7 z ) = 20 y - 25 z\) for any \(y\) and \(z\).
    (b) Hence, for the case where there is no unique solution for \(x , y\) and \(z\), determine the value of \(b\) for which there is an infinite number of solutions.
    (c) When \(a\) takes the value in part (ii) and \(b\) takes the value in part (iii)(b) describe the geometrical arrangement of the planes represented by the three equations.