3
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{9ac08732-e825-473a-943c-8ad8e9e0bc17-04_519_1018_260_561}
The diagram shows the vertical cross-section of a surface. \(A , B\) and \(C\) are three points on the crosssection. The level of \(B\) is \(h \mathrm {~m}\) above the level of \(A\). The level of \(C\) is 0.5 m below the level of \(A\). A particle of mass 0.2 kg is projected up the slope from \(A\) with initial speed \(5 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\). The particle remains in contact with the surface as it travels from \(A\) to \(C\).
- Given that the particle reaches \(B\) with a speed of \(3 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) and that there is no resistance force, find \(h\).
- It is given instead that there is a resistance force and that the particle does 3.1 J of work against the resistance force as it travels from \(A\) to \(C\).
Find the speed of the particle when it reaches \(C\).