Edexcel FS2 2022 June — Question 6

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleFS2 (Further Statistics 2)
Year2022
SessionJune
TopicProbability Generating Functions
TypeMoment generating function problems

  1. Korhan and Louise challenge each other to find an estimator for the mean, \(\mu\), of the continuous random variable \(X\) which has variance \(\sigma ^ { 2 }\)
    \(X _ { 1 } , X _ { 2 } , X _ { 3 } , \ldots , X _ { n }\) are \(n\) independent observations taken from \(X\)
    Korhan's estimator is given by
$$K = \frac { 2 } { n ( n + 1 ) } \sum _ { r = 1 } ^ { n } r X _ { r }$$ Louise's estimator is given by $$L = \frac { X _ { 1 } + X _ { 2 } } { 3 } + \frac { X _ { 3 } + X _ { 4 } + \ldots + X _ { n } } { 3 ( n - 2 ) }$$
  1. Show that \(K\) and \(L\) are both unbiased estimators of \(\mu\)
    1. Find \(\operatorname { Var } ( K )\)
    2. Find \(\operatorname { Var } ( L )\) The winner of the challenge is the person who finds the better estimator.
  2. Determine the winner of the challenge for large values of \(n\). Give reasons for your answer.