OCR MEI Further Statistics Minor 2022 June — Question 6 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleFurther Statistics Minor (Further Statistics Minor)
Year2022
SessionJune
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicUniform Distribution
TypeArithmetic sequence uniform distribution
DifficultyStandard +0.8 This question requires understanding of discrete uniform distributions over arithmetic sequences, deriving variance using summation formulas (not just recall of standard uniform variance), and then applying probability calculations. The arithmetic sequence setup and algebraic manipulation needed elevate this above routine statistics questions, though it remains accessible with solid A-level technique.
Spec5.02b Expectation and variance: discrete random variables5.02e Discrete uniform distribution5.04a Linear combinations: E(aX+bY), Var(aX+bY)

6 The random variable \(X\) has a uniform distribution over the values \(\{ 1,4,7 , \ldots , 3 n - 2 \}\), where \(n\) is a positive integer.
  1. Determine \(\operatorname { Var } ( X )\) in terms of \(n\).
  2. Given that \(n = 100\), find the probability that \(X\) is within one standard deviation of the mean.

Question 6:
AnswerMarks Guidance
6(a) X = 3W – 2 where W has a uniform distribution over
the values {1, 2, …, n} soi
Var(X) = 32 × Var(W)
Var(X) = 3 (𝑛2 −1) oe
AnswerMarks
4B1
M1
A1
AnswerMarks
[3]3.1a
1.2
AnswerMarks Guidance
1.1Var(X) = 9× 1 (𝑛2 −1)
12Mark final answer
6(b) 3 (1002−1)(=
E(X) = 149.5 SD(X) = √ 86.5…)
4
So require 62.9… ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 236.0…
⇒ 21.6… ≤ 𝑤 ≤ 79.3…
58
Probability = oe
AnswerMarks
100B1FT
B1FT
M1
AnswerMarks
A13.1a
1.1
3.1a
AnswerMarks
1.1For both
Evaluate bounds for x (accept as
integers)
Convert to bounds for w (accept as
integers)
From correct working and values
AnswerMarks
throughoutFT on their Var(X)
FT on their Var(X)
and their E(X)
Alternative for candidates who realise that this can
be done with a uniform distribution on {1, 2, …, n}
AnswerMarks
For general method stating use W in place of XB1
1 (1002−1)(=
E(W) = 50.5 SD(W) = √ 28.8…)
12
AnswerMarks Guidance
B1For both
⇒ 21.6… ≤ 𝑤 ≤ 79.3…M1
⇒ 21.6… ≤ 𝑤 ≤ 79.3…M1 Convert to bounds for w (accept as
integers)
58
Probability = oe
AnswerMarks Guidance
100A1 From correct working and values
throughout
[4]
PMT
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Question 6:
6 | (a) | X = 3W – 2 where W has a uniform distribution over
the values {1, 2, …, n} soi
Var(X) = 32 × Var(W)
Var(X) = 3 (𝑛2 −1) oe
4 | B1
M1
A1
[3] | 3.1a
1.2
1.1 | Var(X) = 9× 1 (𝑛2 −1)
12 | Mark final answer
6 | (b) | 3 (1002−1)(=
E(X) = 149.5 SD(X) = √ 86.5…)
4
So require 62.9… ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 236.0…
⇒ 21.6… ≤ 𝑤 ≤ 79.3…
58
Probability = oe
100 | B1FT
B1FT
M1
A1 | 3.1a
1.1
3.1a
1.1 | For both
Evaluate bounds for x (accept as
integers)
Convert to bounds for w (accept as
integers)
From correct working and values
throughout | FT on their Var(X)
FT on their Var(X)
and their E(X)
Alternative for candidates who realise that this can
be done with a uniform distribution on {1, 2, …, n}
For general method stating use W in place of X | B1
1 (1002−1)(=
E(W) = 50.5 SD(W) = √ 28.8…)
12
B1 | For both
⇒ 21.6… ≤ 𝑤 ≤ 79.3… | M1
⇒ 21.6… ≤ 𝑤 ≤ 79.3… | M1 | Convert to bounds for w (accept as
integers)
58
Probability = oe
100 | A1 | From correct working and values
throughout
[4]
PMT
Need to get in touch?
If you ever have any questions about OCR qualifications or services (including administration, logistics and teaching) please feel free to get in
touch with our customer support centre.
Call us on
01223 553998
Alternatively, you can email us on
support@ocr.org.uk
For more information visit
ocr.org.uk/qualifications/resource-finder
ocr.org.uk
Twitter/ocrexams
/ocrexams
/company/ocr
/ocrexams
OCR is part of Cambridge University Press & Assessment, a department of the University of Cambridge.
For staff training purposes and as part of our quality assurance programme your call may be recorded or monitored. © OCR
2022 Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations is a Company Limited by Guarantee. Registered in England. Registered office
The Triangle Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge, CB2 8EA.
Registered company number 3484466. OCR is an exempt charity.
OCR operates academic and vocational qualifications regulated by Ofqual, Qualifications Wales and CCEA as listed in their
qualifications registers including A Levels, GCSEs, Cambridge Technicals and Cambridge Nationals.
OCR provides resources to help you deliver our qualifications. These resources do not represent any particular teaching method
we expect you to use. We update our resources regularly and aim to make sure content is accurate but please check the OCR
website so that you have the most up-to-date version. OCR cannot be held responsible for any errors or omissions in these
resources.
Though we make every effort to check our resources, there may be contradictions between published support and the
specification, so it is important that you always use information in the latest specification. We indicate any specification changes
within the document itself, change the version number and provide a summary of the changes. If you do notice a discrepancy
between the specification and a resource, please contact us.
Whether you already offer OCR qualifications, are new to OCR or are thinking about switching, you can request more
information using our Expression of Interest form.
Please get in touch if you want to discuss the accessibility of resources we offer to support you in delivering our qualifications.
6 The random variable $X$ has a uniform distribution over the values $\{ 1,4,7 , \ldots , 3 n - 2 \}$, where $n$ is a positive integer.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Determine $\operatorname { Var } ( X )$ in terms of $n$.
\item Given that $n = 100$, find the probability that $X$ is within one standard deviation of the mean.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI Further Statistics Minor 2022 Q6 [7]}}