| Exam Board | Edexcel |
| Module | M5 (Mechanics 5) |
| Year | 2013 |
| Session | June |
| Topic | Variable Force |
3. A raindrop falls vertically under gravity through a stationary cloud. At time \(t = 0\), the raindrop is at rest and has mass \(m _ { 0 }\). As the raindrop falls, water condenses onto it from the cloud so that the mass of the raindrop increases at a constant rate \(c\). At time \(t\), the mass of the raindrop is \(m\) and the speed of the raindrop is \(v\). The resistance to the motion of the raindrop has magnitude \(m k v\), where \(k\) is a constant. Show that
$$\frac { \mathrm { d } v } { \mathrm {~d} t } + v \left( k + \frac { c } { m _ { 0 } + c t } \right) = g$$