CAIE P3 2021 June — Question 7

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP3 (Pure Mathematics 3)
Year2021
SessionJune
TopicFixed Point Iteration

7
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{a257f49d-5c8f-4c23-be78-46619b746fde-10_353_689_262_726} The diagram shows the curve \(y = \frac { \tan ^ { - 1 } x } { \sqrt { x } }\) and its maximum point \(M\) where \(x = a\).
  1. Show that \(a\) satisfies the equation $$a = \tan \left( \frac { 2 a } { 1 + a ^ { 2 } } \right)$$
  2. Verify by calculation that \(a\) lies between 1.3 and 1.5.
  3. Use an iterative formula based on the equation in part (a) to determine \(a\) correct to 2 decimal places. Give the result of each iteration to 4 decimal places.