7 A projectile is fired from a point \(O\) on the slope of a hill which is inclined at an angle \(\alpha\) to the horizontal. The projectile is fired up the hill with velocity \(U\) at an angle \(\theta\) above the hill and first strikes it at a point \(A\). The projectile is modelled as a particle and the hill is modelled as a plane with \(O A\) as a line of greatest slope.
- Find, in terms of \(U , g , \alpha\) and \(\theta\), the time taken by the projectile to travel from \(O\) to \(A\).
- Hence, or otherwise, show that the magnitude of the component of the velocity of the projectile perpendicular to the hill, when it strikes the hill at the point \(A\), is the same as it was initially at \(O\).
- The projectile rebounds and strikes the hill again at a point \(B\). The hill is smooth and the coefficient of restitution between the projectile and the hill is \(e\).
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Find the ratio of the time of flight from \(O\) to \(A\) to the time of flight from \(A\) to \(B\). Give your answer in its simplest form.