2. The weights, in grams, of apples are assumed to follow a normal distribution.
The weights of apples sold by a supermarket have variance \(\sigma _ { s } { } ^ { 2 }\). A random sample of 4 apples from the supermarket had weights
$$\text { 114, 100, 119, } 123 .$$
- Find a 95\% confidence interval for \(\sigma _ { s } ^ { 2 }\).
The weights of apples sold on a market stall have variance \(\sigma _ { M } ^ { 2 }\). A second random sample of 7 apples was taken from the market stall. The sample variance \(s _ { M } ^ { 2 }\) of the apples was 318.8.
- Stating your hypotheses clearly test, at the \(1 \%\) levcel of significnace, whether or not there is evidence that \(\sigma _ { M } ^ { 2 } > \sigma _ { s } ^ { 2 }\).