CAIE P2 2013 November — Question 6 9 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP2 (Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2013
SessionNovember
Marks9
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicStandard Integrals and Reverse Chain Rule
TypeIntegrate after simplifying a quotient
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a multi-part question covering standard A-level techniques: (a)(i) requires simple algebraic manipulation before integration, (a)(ii) uses the standard cos²x identity, (b) is routine trapezium rule application, and (c) involves the R-cos(θ-α) form which is a standard Pure 2 topic. All parts are textbook exercises requiring recall and direct application of learned methods with no novel problem-solving, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec1.05a Sine, cosine, tangent: definitions for all arguments1.05n Harmonic form: a sin(x)+b cos(x) = R sin(x+alpha) etc1.05o Trigonometric equations: solve in given intervals1.06d Natural logarithm: ln(x) function and properties1.08b Integrate x^n: where n != -1 and sums1.09f Trapezium rule: numerical integration

6
  1. Find
    1. \(\int \frac { \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x } + 6 } { \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x } } \mathrm {~d} x\),
    2. \(\int 3 \cos ^ { 2 } x \mathrm {~d} x\).
  2. Use the trapezium rule with 2 intervals to estimate the value of $$\int _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \frac { 6 } { \ln ( x + 2 ) } \mathrm { d } x$$ giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places.
    1. Express \(3 \cos \theta + \sin \theta\) in the form \(R \cos ( \theta - \alpha )\), where \(R > 0\) and \(0 ^ { \circ } < \alpha < 90 ^ { \circ }\), giving the exact value of \(R\) and the value of \(\alpha\) correct to 2 decimal places.
    2. Hence solve the equation $$3 \cos 2 x + \sin 2 x = 2$$ giving all solutions in the interval \(0 ^ { \circ } \leqslant x \leqslant 360 ^ { \circ }\).

AnswerMarks Guidance
(a) (i) Attempt to divide by \(e^{2x}\) and attempt to integrate 2 termsM1
Integrate a term of form \(ke^{-2x}\) correctlyA1\(\checkmark\)
Fully correct integral \(x - 3e^{-2x} (+c)\)A1 [3]
(ii) State correct expression \(\frac{1}{4}\cos 2x + \frac{1}{2}\) or equivalentB1
Integrate an expression of the form \(a + b\cos 2x\), where \(ab \neq 0\), correctlyM1
State correct integral \(\frac{3\sin 2x}{4} + \frac{3x}{2} (+c)\)A1 [3]
(b) State or imply correct ordinates \(5.46143\ldots, 4.78941\ldots, 4.32808\ldots\)B1
Use correct formula, or equivalent, correctly with \(h = 0.5\) and three ordinatesM1
Obtain answer 4.84 with no errors seenA1 [3]
**(a) (i)** Attempt to divide by $e^{2x}$ and attempt to integrate 2 terms | M1 |
Integrate a term of form $ke^{-2x}$ correctly | A1$\checkmark$ |
Fully correct integral $x - 3e^{-2x} (+c)$ | A1 | [3]

**(ii)** State correct expression $\frac{1}{4}\cos 2x + \frac{1}{2}$ or equivalent | B1 |
Integrate an expression of the form $a + b\cos 2x$, where $ab \neq 0$, correctly | M1 |
State correct integral $\frac{3\sin 2x}{4} + \frac{3x}{2} (+c)$ | A1 | [3]

**(b)** State or imply correct ordinates $5.46143\ldots, 4.78941\ldots, 4.32808\ldots$ | B1 |
Use correct formula, or equivalent, correctly with $h = 0.5$ and three ordinates | M1 |
Obtain answer 4.84 with no errors seen | A1 | [3]

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6
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item $\int \frac { \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x } + 6 } { \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x } } \mathrm {~d} x$,
\item $\int 3 \cos ^ { 2 } x \mathrm {~d} x$.
\end{enumerate}\item Use the trapezium rule with 2 intervals to estimate the value of

$$\int _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \frac { 6 } { \ln ( x + 2 ) } \mathrm { d } x$$

giving your answer correct to 2 decimal places.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Express $3 \cos \theta + \sin \theta$ in the form $R \cos ( \theta - \alpha )$, where $R > 0$ and $0 ^ { \circ } < \alpha < 90 ^ { \circ }$, giving the exact value of $R$ and the value of $\alpha$ correct to 2 decimal places.
\item Hence solve the equation

$$3 \cos 2 x + \sin 2 x = 2$$

giving all solutions in the interval $0 ^ { \circ } \leqslant x \leqslant 360 ^ { \circ }$.
\end{enumerate}\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P2 2013 Q6 [9]}}