Edexcel S3 2018 Specimen — Question 8 9 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleS3 (Statistics 3)
Year2018
SessionSpecimen
Marks9
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicConfidence intervals
TypeCI with two different confidence levels same sample
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward S3 confidence interval question requiring standard techniques: (a) uses the relationship between CI width and standard error with z-values, (b) applies a different z-value to find a new CI, and (c) applies binomial probability with n=4, p=0.9. All parts follow routine procedures with no novel insight required, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec5.05d Confidence intervals: using normal distribution

8. A factory produces steel sheets whose weights \(X \mathrm {~kg}\), are such that \(X \sim \mathrm {~N} \left( \mu , \sigma ^ { 2 } \right)\) A random sample of these sheets is taken and a \(95 \%\) confidence interval for \(\mu\) is found to be (29.74, 31.86)
  1. Find, to 2 decimal places, the standard error of the mean.
  2. Hence, or otherwise, find a \(90 \%\) confidence interval for \(\mu\) based on the same sample of sheets. Using four different random samples, four \(90 \%\) confidence intervals for \(\mu\) are to be found.
  3. Calculate the probability that at least 3 of these intervals will contain \(\mu\). \section*{8. A factory produces steel sheets whose weights \(X \mathrm { gg }\), are such \(X \sim N ( \mu , \sigma ) ^ { 2 }\)} A. A. A random sample of these sheets is taken and a \(95 \%\) confidence interval for \(\mu\) is found to
    be \(( 29.74,31.86 )\)
    1. Find, to 2 decimal places, the standard error of the mean.
    2. Hence, or otherwise, find a \(90 \%\) confidence interval for \(\mu\) based on the same sample
      of sheets. (3)
      \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}]{0434a6c1-686a-449d-ba16-dbb8e60288e8-28_2646_1824_105_123}
      VIIIV SIHI NI JIIIM ION OCVIUV SIHI NI JIIAM ION OOVEXV SIHI NI JIIIM IONOO
      VIIIV SIHI NI IIIYM ION OCVIIV SIHI NI JIIIM ION OCVI4V SIHI NI JIIIM I ION OO

8. A factory produces steel sheets whose weights $X \mathrm {~kg}$, are such that $X \sim \mathrm {~N} \left( \mu , \sigma ^ { 2 } \right)$

A random sample of these sheets is taken and a $95 \%$ confidence interval for $\mu$ is found to be (29.74, 31.86)
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find, to 2 decimal places, the standard error of the mean.
\item Hence, or otherwise, find a $90 \%$ confidence interval for $\mu$ based on the same sample of sheets.

Using four different random samples, four $90 \%$ confidence intervals for $\mu$ are to be found.
\item Calculate the probability that at least 3 of these intervals will contain $\mu$.

\section*{8. A factory produces steel sheets whose weights $X \mathrm { gg }$, are such $X \sim N ( \mu , \sigma ) ^ { 2 }$}
A. A.

A random sample of these sheets is taken and a $95 \%$ confidence interval for $\mu$ is found to\\
be $( 29.74,31.86 )$\\
(a) Find, to 2 decimal places, the standard error of the mean.\\
(b) Hence, or otherwise, find a $90 \%$ confidence interval for $\mu$ based on the same sample\\
of sheets. (3)

\begin{center}
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}]{0434a6c1-686a-449d-ba16-dbb8e60288e8-28_2646_1824_105_123}
\end{center}

\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|}
\hline
VIIIV SIHI NI JIIIM ION OC & VIUV SIHI NI JIIAM ION OO & VEXV SIHI NI JIIIM IONOO \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}

\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|}
\hline
VIIIV SIHI NI IIIYM ION OC & VIIV SIHI NI JIIIM ION OC & VI4V SIHI NI JIIIM I ION OO \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel S3 2018 Q8 [9]}}