Edexcel S2 2024 January — Question 7

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleS2 (Statistics 2)
Year2024
SessionJanuary
TopicCumulative distribution functions
TypeCDF with additional constraints

  1. A continuous random variable \(X\) has cumulative distribution function \(\mathrm { F } ( x )\) given by
$$\mathrm { F } ( x ) = \left\{ \begin{array} { c c } 0 & x < 1
k \left( a x + b x ^ { 3 } - x ^ { 4 } - 4 \right) & 1 \leqslant x \leqslant 2
1 & x > 2 \end{array} \right.$$ where \(a\), \(b\) and \(k\) are non-zero constants.
Given that the mode of \(X\) is 1.5
  1. show that \(b = 3\)
  2. Hence show that \(a = 2\)
  3. Show that the median of \(X\) lies between 1.4 and 1.5