Edexcel S1 2016 October — Question 2

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleS1 (Statistics 1)
Year2016
SessionOctober
TopicDiscrete Probability Distributions
TypeTwo unknowns from sum and expectation

  1. The discrete random variable \(X\) has probability distribution
\(x\)- 2- 1123
\(\mathrm { P } ( X = x )\)\(b\)\(a\)\(a\)\(b\)\(\frac { 1 } { 5 }\)
where \(a\) and \(b\) are constants.
  1. Write down an equation for \(a\) and \(b\).
  2. Calculate \(\mathrm { E } ( X )\). Given that \(\mathrm { E } \left( X ^ { 2 } \right) = 3.5\)
    1. find a second equation in \(a\) and \(b\),
    2. hence find the value of \(a\) and the value of \(b\).
  3. Find \(\operatorname { Var } ( X )\). The random variable \(Y = 5 - 3 X\)
  4. Find \(\mathrm { P } ( Y > 0 )\).
  5. Find
    1. \(\mathrm { E } ( Y )\),
    2. \(\operatorname { Var } ( Y )\).