| Exam Board | OCR |
|---|---|
| Module | Further Additional Pure (Further Additional Pure) |
| Year | 2022 |
| Session | June |
| Marks | 6 |
| Paper | Download PDF ↗ |
| Mark scheme | Download PDF ↗ |
| Topic | Vector Product and Surfaces |
| Type | Tangent plane equation at a point |
| Difficulty | Standard +0.8 This is a Further Maths question on partial derivatives and tangent planes to surfaces. While the techniques are standard (compute partial derivatives, use point-normal form), it requires knowledge beyond A-level Core maths, involves careful algebraic manipulation with the chain rule for the square root function, and demands accuracy across multiple steps. The topic itself places it above average difficulty. |
| Spec | 8.05a 3D surfaces: z = f(x,y) and implicit form, partial derivatives8.05g Tangent planes: equation at a given point on surface |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | z |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| x z y z | M1 |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| A1 | 1.1 |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| 1.1 | Attempt at partial differentiation (at least one case) |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| x y | M1 |
| A1 | Squaring and use of implicit differentiation (at least |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| x z y z | M1 |
| A1 | Substituting values to get numerical “gradients” |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| b | z – 3 = − 1 1 (x – 11) + 1 63 (y + 8) |
| 33x – 16y + 3z = 500 | M1 |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| [2] | 1.1 |
| 1.1 | Eqn. for tangent plane used |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| a | If h | 7n + 4 and h |
| i.e. h | 3 | |
| h = 1 or 3 | M1 |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| B1 | 2.1 |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| 2.2a | A linear combination of the two numbers attempted |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| hcf(7n+4, 8n+5)=hcf(7n+4, n+1)=hcf(7(n+1)-(7n+4), n+1) | M1 |
| hcf(3, n+1) | A1 |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| b | 7n + 4 0 (mod 3) |
| n 2 (mod 3) | M1 |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| [2] | 3.1a |
| 1.1 | Solving attempt at this, or 8n + 5 0 (mod 3), or both |
Question 1:
1 | a | z
z = 1z−1.−6x = 1 z−1.−4y
x 2 y 2
z 2 y
z 3x = − = 1 63
=− =−11 and
x z y z | M1
A1
M1
A1 | 1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1 | Attempt at partial differentiation (at least one case)
𝑎𝑥 ×𝑧−1 or 𝑏𝑦×𝑧−1
At least one correct (any form)
Substituting values into their partial derivatives to get
numerical “gradients” (can be implied by a correct
answer)
Both correct
Alternative method
z
2 z z = − 6 x 2 z = − 4 y
x y | M1
A1 | Squaring and use of implicit differentiation (at least
one case)
At least one correct (any form)
z 2 y
z 3x = − = 1 63
=− =−11 and
x z y z | M1
A1 | Substituting values to get numerical “gradients”
Both correct
[4]
b | z – 3 = − 1 1 (x – 11) + 1 63 (y + 8)
33x – 16y + 3z = 500 | M1
A1
[2] | 1.1
1.1 | Eqn. for tangent plane used
Must have numerical “gradients” involved
CAO (any non-zero integer multiple)
a | If h | 7n + 4 and h | 8n + 5 then h | 7(8n + 5) – 8(7n + 4)
i.e. h | 3
h = 1 or 3 | M1
A1
B1 | 2.1
1.1
2.2a | A linear combination of the two numbers attempted
Correct from choice of 7, −8 (or −7, 8)
inclusion of either/both of h = −1, −3 → B0
Alternative method
hcf(7n+4, 8n+5)=hcf(7n+4, n+1)=hcf(7(n+1)-(7n+4), n+1) | M1
hcf(3, n+1) | A1
h = 1 or 3
B1
[3]
M1
A1
M1
A1
Substituting values to get numerical “gradients”
Both correct
b | 7n + 4 0 (mod 3)
n 2 (mod 3) | M1
A1
[2] | 3.1a
1.1 | Solving attempt at this, or 8n + 5 0 (mod 3), or both
(if a list is given, at least n = 2, 5, 8 seen and no errors)
Condone n −1 (mod 3) instead
1 The surface $E$ has equation $z = \sqrt { 500 - 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 y ^ { 2 } }$.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Determine the values of $\frac { \partial z } { \partial x }$ and $\frac { \partial z } { \partial y }$ at the point $P$ on $E$ with coordinates $( 11 , - 8,3 )$.
\item Find the equation of the tangent plane to $E$ at $P$, giving your answer in the form $\mathrm { ax } + \mathrm { by } + \mathrm { cz } = \mathrm { d }$ where $a , b , c$ and $d$ are integers.
\end{enumerate}
\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR Further Additional Pure 2022 Q1 [6]}}