OCR MEI Paper 2 2023 June — Question 12 4 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModulePaper 2 (Paper 2)
Year2023
SessionJune
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicComposite & Inverse Functions
TypeDetermine if inverse exists
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward multi-part question testing basic function concepts. Part (a) requires recognizing that ± gives two outputs (not a function by definition), part (b) is routine composition requiring algebraic substitution, and part (c) follows directly from the domain restriction. All parts are standard textbook exercises with no problem-solving or novel insight required.
Spec1.02u Functions: definition and vocabulary (domain, range, mapping)1.02v Inverse and composite functions: graphs and conditions for existence

12 It is given that
  • \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = \pm \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { x } } , x > 0\)
  • \(\mathrm { g } ( x ) = \frac { x } { x - 3 } , x > 3\)
  • \(\mathrm { h } ( x ) = x ^ { 2 } + 2 , x \in \mathbb { R }\).
    1. Explain why \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) is not a function.
    2. Find \(\mathrm { gh } ( x )\).
    3. State the domain of \(\mathrm { gh } ( x )\).

Question 12(a):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
because it's neither a one-to-one nor a many-to-one (mapping)B1 allow because it's one-to-many (mapping); allow eg because each value of \(x\) is mapped to two values oe; do not allow eg because it's a one-to-many function
Question 12(b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(\frac{x^2+2}{x^2+2-3}\)M1
\(\frac{x^2+2}{x^2-1}\) or \(\frac{x^2+2}{(x-1)(x+1)}\)A1
Question 12(c):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(x > 1\) or \(x < -1\) or \(x > 1\) or \(x < -1, x > 1\) or \(x < -1 \cup x > 1\)
## Question 12(a):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| because it's neither a one-to-one nor a many-to-one (mapping) | B1 | allow because it's one-to-many (mapping); allow eg because each value of $x$ is mapped to two values oe; do not allow eg because it's a one-to-many **function** |

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## Question 12(b):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $\frac{x^2+2}{x^2+2-3}$ | M1 | |
| $\frac{x^2+2}{x^2-1}$ or $\frac{x^2+2}{(x-1)(x+1)}$ | A1 | |

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## Question 12(c):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $|x| > 1$ or $x < -1$ or $x > 1$ or $x < -1, x > 1$ or $x < -1 \cup x > 1$ | B1 | do not allow eg $x < -1$ and $x > 1$; eg $-1 > x > 1$ |

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12 It is given that

\begin{itemize}
  \item $\mathrm { f } ( x ) = \pm \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { x } } , x > 0$
  \item $\mathrm { g } ( x ) = \frac { x } { x - 3 } , x > 3$
  \item $\mathrm { h } ( x ) = x ^ { 2 } + 2 , x \in \mathbb { R }$.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Explain why $\mathrm { f } ( x )$ is not a function.
\item Find $\mathrm { gh } ( x )$.
\item State the domain of $\mathrm { gh } ( x )$.
\end{itemize}
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI Paper 2 2023 Q12 [4]}}