OCR H240/01 2018 June — Question 5 8 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleH240/01 (Pure Mathematics)
Year2018
SessionJune
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicCircles
TypeLine-circle intersection points
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a straightforward multi-part circle question requiring standard techniques: completing the square to find centre/radius, substituting a linear equation into the circle equation to find intersection points, and interpreting the result. All parts are routine A-level procedures with no novel problem-solving required, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec1.02c Simultaneous equations: two variables by elimination and substitution1.03d Circles: equation (x-a)^2+(y-b)^2=r^21.03e Complete the square: find centre and radius of circle

5 The equation of a circle is \(x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + 6 x - 2 y - 10 = 0\).
  1. Find the centre and radius of the circle.
  2. Find the coordinates of any points where the line \(y = 2 x - 3\) meets the circle \(x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + 6 x - 2 y - 10 = 0\).
  3. State what can be deduced from the answer to part (ii) about the line \(y = 2 x - 3\) and the circle \(x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + 6 x - 2 y - 10 = 0\).

5 The equation of a circle is $x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + 6 x - 2 y - 10 = 0$.\\
(i) Find the centre and radius of the circle.\\
(ii) Find the coordinates of any points where the line $y = 2 x - 3$ meets the circle $x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + 6 x - 2 y - 10 = 0$.\\
(iii) State what can be deduced from the answer to part (ii) about the line $y = 2 x - 3$ and the circle $x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + 6 x - 2 y - 10 = 0$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR H240/01 2018 Q5 [8]}}