CAIE P3 2014 November — Question 1 3 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP3 (Pure Mathematics 3)
Year2014
SessionNovember
Marks3
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicExponential Equations & Modelling
TypeMixed exponential and e terms
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward application of logarithms to solve an exponential equation. It requires taking ln of both sides, using log laws to bring down the powers, rearranging to collect x terms, and factoring—all standard techniques with no conceptual difficulty or multi-step problem-solving required.
Spec1.06g Equations with exponentials: solve a^x = b

1 Use logarithms to solve the equation \(\mathrm { e } ^ { x } = 3 ^ { x - 2 }\), giving your answer correct to 3 decimal places.

AnswerMarks Guidance
Use law of the logarithm of a powerM1
Obtain a correct linear equation in any form, e.g. \(x = (x - 2) \ln 3\)A1
Obtain answer \(x = -22.281\)A1 [3]
Use law of the logarithm of a power | M1 |
Obtain a correct linear equation in any form, e.g. $x = (x - 2) \ln 3$ | A1 |
Obtain answer $x = -22.281$ | A1 | [3]
1 Use logarithms to solve the equation $\mathrm { e } ^ { x } = 3 ^ { x - 2 }$, giving your answer correct to 3 decimal places.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P3 2014 Q1 [3]}}