CAIE FP2 2015 June — Question 1 4 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleFP2 (Further Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2015
SessionJune
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicCircular Motion 1
TypeRadial and transverse acceleration
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward application of circular motion formulas where radial acceleration = v²/r and transverse acceleration = dv/dt. Students must differentiate the velocity function, solve for T when transverse acceleration equals 6, then substitute back to find radial acceleration. It requires multiple steps but uses standard techniques with no conceptual surprises, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec6.05b Circular motion: v=r*omega and a=v^2/r6.05e Radial/tangential acceleration

1 A particle \(P\) is moving in a circle of radius 0.25 m . At time \(t\) seconds, its velocity is \(\left( 2 t ^ { 2 } - 4 t + 3 \right) \mathrm { m } \mathrm { s } ^ { - 1 }\). At a particular time \(T\) seconds, where \(T > 0\), the magnitude of the transverse component of the acceleration of \(P\) is \(6 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 2 }\). Find the magnitude of the radial component of the acceleration of \(P\) at this instant.

Question 1:
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(4T - 4 = 6\), \(T = 2.5\)M1 A1 Find \(T\) by equating \(dv/dt\) at \(t=T\) to 6
\(v^2/r = (2T^2 - 4T + 3)^2/0.25\) Find radial component \(v^2/r\) of acceleration at \(t=T\)
\(= (11/2)^2 \times 4 = 121\) [m s\(^{-2}\)]M1 A1 M0 if \(T\) not given a value
Total: 4 marks SR: Max M1 (1/4) if linear and angular confused
## Question 1:
| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $4T - 4 = 6$, $T = 2.5$ | M1 A1 | Find $T$ by equating $dv/dt$ at $t=T$ to 6 |
| $v^2/r = (2T^2 - 4T + 3)^2/0.25$ | | Find radial component $v^2/r$ of acceleration at $t=T$ |
| $= (11/2)^2 \times 4 = 121$ [m s$^{-2}$] | M1 A1 | M0 if $T$ not given a value |
| **Total: 4 marks** | | SR: Max M1 (1/4) if linear and angular confused |
1 A particle $P$ is moving in a circle of radius 0.25 m . At time $t$ seconds, its velocity is $\left( 2 t ^ { 2 } - 4 t + 3 \right) \mathrm { m } \mathrm { s } ^ { - 1 }$. At a particular time $T$ seconds, where $T > 0$, the magnitude of the transverse component of the acceleration of $P$ is $6 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 2 }$. Find the magnitude of the radial component of the acceleration of $P$ at this instant.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE FP2 2015 Q1 [4]}}