OCR FP1 2014 June — Question 7 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2014
SessionJune
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicComplex Numbers Argand & Loci
TypeRegion shading with multiple inequalities
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard FP1 loci question requiring sketching an argument line (half-line from 2+2i at 45°) and a perpendicular bisector (vertical line Re(z)=5), then shading a region defined by inequalities. While it involves multiple steps, these are routine techniques for Further Maths students with no novel problem-solving required.
Spec4.02k Argand diagrams: geometric interpretation4.02o Loci in Argand diagram: circles, half-lines4.02p Set notation: for loci

7 The loci \(C _ { 1 }\) and \(C _ { 2 }\) are given by \(\arg ( z - 2 - 2 \mathrm { i } ) = \frac { 1 } { 4 } \pi\) and \(| z | = | z - 10 |\) respectively.
  1. Sketch on a single Argand diagram the loci \(C _ { 1 }\) and \(C _ { 2 }\).
  2. Indicate, by shading, the region of the Argand diagram for which $$0 \leqslant \arg ( z - 2 - 2 \mathrm { i } ) \leqslant \frac { 1 } { 4 } \pi \text { and } | z | \geqslant | z - 10 | .$$

Question 7(i):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
Half lineB1 Not line segment e.g \((0,0)\) to \((2,2)\); Must be half line
Starting at \((2,2)\) with +ve slope upwardsB1
Vertical lineB1
Clearly \(x = 5\) (must be vertical)B1
[4]
Question 7(ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
Shade below sloping line and above horizontal through their \((2,2)\)B1 Could be for a line segment; could be earned if \(C_2\) horizontal
To right of their vertical lineB1
Completely correct diagramB1 6/6 must be earned so far
[3]
# Question 7(i):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| Half line | B1 | Not line segment e.g $(0,0)$ to $(2,2)$; Must be half line |
| Starting at $(2,2)$ with +ve slope upwards | B1 | |
| Vertical line | B1 | |
| Clearly $x = 5$ (must be vertical) | B1 | |
| **[4]** | | |

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# Question 7(ii):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| Shade below sloping line and above horizontal through their $(2,2)$ | B1 | Could be for a line segment; could be earned if $C_2$ horizontal |
| To right of their vertical line | B1 | |
| Completely correct diagram | B1 | 6/6 must be earned so far |
| **[3]** | | |

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7 The loci $C _ { 1 }$ and $C _ { 2 }$ are given by $\arg ( z - 2 - 2 \mathrm { i } ) = \frac { 1 } { 4 } \pi$ and $| z | = | z - 10 |$ respectively.\\
(i) Sketch on a single Argand diagram the loci $C _ { 1 }$ and $C _ { 2 }$.\\
(ii) Indicate, by shading, the region of the Argand diagram for which

$$0 \leqslant \arg ( z - 2 - 2 \mathrm { i } ) \leqslant \frac { 1 } { 4 } \pi \text { and } | z | \geqslant | z - 10 | .$$

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR FP1 2014 Q7 [7]}}