OCR S3 2009 January — Question 2 5 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleS3 (Statistics 3)
Year2009
SessionJanuary
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicCumulative distribution functions
TypeCDF to PDF derivation
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward S3 question requiring standard techniques: (i) solving F(u) = 0.75 for the upper quartile involves basic logarithms, and (ii) differentiating the CDF piecewise to find the PDF is a routine procedure. Both parts are direct applications of definitions with no conceptual challenges or problem-solving required.
Spec5.03a Continuous random variables: pdf and cdf5.03e Find cdf: by integration5.03f Relate pdf-cdf: medians and percentiles

2 The continuous random variable \(U\) has (cumulative) distribution function given by $$\mathrm { F } ( u ) = \begin{cases} \frac { 1 } { 5 } \mathrm { e } ^ { u } & u < 0 \\ 1 - \frac { 4 } { 5 } \mathrm { e } ^ { - \frac { 1 } { 4 } u } & u \geqslant 0 \end{cases}$$
  1. Find the upper quartile of \(U\).
  2. Find the probability density function of \(U\).

2 The continuous random variable $U$ has (cumulative) distribution function given by

$$\mathrm { F } ( u ) = \begin{cases} \frac { 1 } { 5 } \mathrm { e } ^ { u } & u < 0 \\ 1 - \frac { 4 } { 5 } \mathrm { e } ^ { - \frac { 1 } { 4 } u } & u \geqslant 0 \end{cases}$$

(i) Find the upper quartile of $U$.\\
(ii) Find the probability density function of $U$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR S3 2009 Q2 [5]}}