OCR C3 Specimen — Question 1 5 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC3 (Core Mathematics 3)
SessionSpecimen
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicModulus function
TypeSolve |linear| > |linear|
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This requires squaring both sides to eliminate moduli, expanding and simplifying a quadratic inequality, then factorizing to find critical values. While it involves multiple steps and careful algebraic manipulation, the technique is standard for C3 modulus inequalities and doesn't require novel insight—just systematic application of a well-practiced method.
Spec1.02l Modulus function: notation, relations, equations and inequalities1.02t Solve modulus equations: graphically with modulus function

1 Solve the inequality \(| 2 x + 1 | > | x - 1 |\).

AnswerMarks Guidance
\(4x^2 + 4x + 1 > x^2 - 2x + 1\) i.e. \(3x^2 + 6x > 0\) So \(x(x + 2) > 0\) Hence \(x < -2\) or \(x > 0\)M1, A1, M1, A1, A1 For squaring both sides; For reduction to correct quadratic; For factorising, or equivalent; For both critical values correct; For completely correct solution set
OR:
AnswerMarks Guidance
Critical values where \(2x + 1 = \pm(x - 1)\) i.e. where \(x = -2\) and \(x = 0\) Hence \(x < -2\) or \(x > 0\)M1, B1, A1, M1, A1 For considering both cases, or from graphs; For the correct value \(-2\); For the correct value \(0\); For any correct method for solution set using two critical values; For completely correct solution set
$4x^2 + 4x + 1 > x^2 - 2x + 1$ i.e. $3x^2 + 6x > 0$ So $x(x + 2) > 0$ Hence $x < -2$ or $x > 0$ | M1, A1, M1, A1, A1 | For squaring both sides; For reduction to correct quadratic; For factorising, or equivalent; For both critical values correct; For completely correct solution set

**OR:**

Critical values where $2x + 1 = \pm(x - 1)$ i.e. where $x = -2$ and $x = 0$ Hence $x < -2$ or $x > 0$ | M1, B1, A1, M1, A1 | For considering both cases, or from graphs; For the correct value $-2$; For the correct value $0$; For any correct method for solution set using two critical values; For completely correct solution set

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1 Solve the inequality $| 2 x + 1 | > | x - 1 |$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C3  Q1 [5]}}