Edexcel M2 Specimen — Question 4

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
SessionSpecimen
TopicWork, energy and Power 1

4. A car of mass 750 kg is moving up a straight road inclined at an angle \(\theta\) to the horizontal, where \(\sin \theta = \frac { 1 } { 15 }\). The resistance to motion of the car from non-gravitational forces has constant magnitude R newtons. The power developed by the car's engine is 15 kW and the car is moving at a constant speed of \(20 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\).
  1. Show that \(\mathrm { R } = 260\). The power developed by the car's engine is now increased to 18 kW . The magnitude of the resistance to motion from non-gravitational forces remains at 260 N . At the instant when the car is moving up the road at \(20 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) the car's acceleration is a \(\mathrm { m } \mathrm { s } ^ { - 2 }\).
  2. Find the value of a.