6 A factory makes chocolates of different types. The proportion of milk chocolates made on any day is denoted by \(p\). It is desired to test the null hypothesis \(\mathrm { H } _ { 0 } : p = 0.8\) against the alternative hypothesis \(\mathrm { H } _ { 1 } : p < 0.8\). The test consists of choosing a random sample of 25 chocolates. \(\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }\) is rejected if the number of milk chocolates is \(k\) or fewer. The test is carried out at a significance level as close to \(5 \%\) as possible.
- Use tables to find the value of \(k\), giving the values of any relevant probabilities.
- The test is carried out 20 times, and each time the value of \(p\) is 0.8 . Each of the tests is independent of all the others. State the expected number of times that the test will result in rejection of the null hypothesis.
- The test is carried out once. If in fact the value of \(p\) is 0.6 , find the probability of rejecting \(\mathrm { H } _ { 0 }\).
- The test is carried out twice. Each time the value of \(p\) is equally likely to be 0.8 or 0.6 . Find the probability that exactly one of the two tests results in rejection of the null hypothesis.