OCR C1 — Question 8 9 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Marks9
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicCurve Sketching
TypeMultiple transformations in sequence
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward C1 question testing basic transformations and curve sketching. Part (i) requires simple sketching and solving 2x^4 = 2√x (which gives x=1). Parts (ii) and (iii) are standard textbook transformation exercises requiring only direct application of rules (horizontal translation and stretch), with no problem-solving or novel insight needed.
Spec1.02m Graphs of functions: difference between plotting and sketching1.02n Sketch curves: simple equations including polynomials1.02q Use intersection points: of graphs to solve equations1.02w Graph transformations: simple transformations of f(x)

8. (i) Sketch the graphs of \(y = 2 x ^ { 4 }\) and \(y = 2 \sqrt { x } , x \geq 0\) on the same diagram and write down the coordinates of the point where they intersect.
(ii) Describe fully the transformation that maps the graph of \(y = 2 \sqrt { x }\) onto the graph of \(y = 2 \sqrt { x - 3 }\).
(iii) Find and simplify the equation of the graph obtained when the graph of \(y = 2 x ^ { 4 }\) is stretched by a factor of 2 in the \(x\)-direction, about the \(y\)-axis.

Question 8:
Part (i)
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Notes
Correct shape of \(y = 2x^4\) (narrow U-shape through origin)B1
Correct shape of \(y = 2\sqrt{x}\) (curve in first quadrant)B1
Curves intersect at \((1, 2)\)B2
Part (ii)
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Notes
Translation by 3 units in the positive \(x\)-directionB2
Part (iii)
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Notes
\(y = 2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^4 = \frac{1}{8}x^4\)M1 A2
# Question 8:

## Part (i)
| Answer/Working | Marks | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Correct shape of $y = 2x^4$ (narrow U-shape through origin) | B1 | |
| Correct shape of $y = 2\sqrt{x}$ (curve in first quadrant) | B1 | |
| Curves intersect at $(1, 2)$ | B2 | |

## Part (ii)
| Answer/Working | Marks | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Translation by 3 units in the positive $x$-direction | B2 | |

## Part (iii)
| Answer/Working | Marks | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| $y = 2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^4 = \frac{1}{8}x^4$ | M1 A2 | |

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8. (i) Sketch the graphs of $y = 2 x ^ { 4 }$ and $y = 2 \sqrt { x } , x \geq 0$ on the same diagram and write down the coordinates of the point where they intersect.\\
(ii) Describe fully the transformation that maps the graph of $y = 2 \sqrt { x }$ onto the graph of $y = 2 \sqrt { x - 3 }$.\\
(iii) Find and simplify the equation of the graph obtained when the graph of $y = 2 x ^ { 4 }$ is stretched by a factor of 2 in the $x$-direction, about the $y$-axis.\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C1  Q8 [9]}}