CAIE P2 2021 March — Question 5

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP2 (Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2021
SessionMarch
TopicFixed Point Iteration

5
  1. Given that \(2 \ln ( x + 1 ) + \ln x = \ln ( x + 9 )\), show that \(x = \sqrt { \frac { 9 } { x + 2 } }\).
  2. It is given that the equation \(x = \sqrt { \frac { 9 } { x + 2 } }\) has a single root. Show by calculation that this root lies between 1.5 and 2.0.
  3. Use an iterative formula, based on the equation in part (b), to find the root correct to 3 significant figures. Give the result of each iteration to 5 significant figures.