OCR C1 2008 June — Question 6 6 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Year2008
SessionJune
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicCurve Sketching
TypeBasic factored form sketching
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward C1 question requiring basic polynomial expansion and sketching a cubic from factored form. Students only need to identify x-intercepts from factors, find the y-intercept by substituting x=0, and sketch a standard cubic shape—all routine procedures with no problem-solving required.
Spec1.02j Manipulate polynomials: expanding, factorising, division, factor theorem1.02n Sketch curves: simple equations including polynomials

6
  1. Expand and simplify \(( x - 5 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 5 )\).
  2. Sketch the curve \(y = ( x - 5 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 5 )\), giving the coordinates of the points where the curve crosses the axes.

Question 6(i):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
\((x-5)(x+2)(x+5)\)B1 \(x^2 - 3x - 10\) or \(x^2 + 7x + 10\) or \(x^2 - 25\) seen
\(= (x^2 - 3x - 10)(x+5)\)M1 Attempt to multiply a quadratic by a linear factor
\(= x^3 + 2x^2 - 25x - 50\)A1
Question 6(ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
Positive cubic with 3 roots (not 3 line segments)B1
\((0, -50)\) labelled or indicated on \(y\)-axisB1\(\checkmark\)
\((-5, 0)\), \((-2, 0)\), \((5, 0)\) labelled or indicated on \(x\)-axis and no other \(x\)-interceptsB1
## Question 6(i):

| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $(x-5)(x+2)(x+5)$ | B1 | $x^2 - 3x - 10$ or $x^2 + 7x + 10$ or $x^2 - 25$ seen |
| $= (x^2 - 3x - 10)(x+5)$ | M1 | Attempt to multiply a quadratic by a linear factor |
| $= x^3 + 2x^2 - 25x - 50$ | A1 | |

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## Question 6(ii):

| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Positive cubic with 3 roots (not 3 line segments) | B1 | |
| $(0, -50)$ labelled or indicated on $y$-axis | B1$\checkmark$ | |
| $(-5, 0)$, $(-2, 0)$, $(5, 0)$ labelled or indicated on $x$-axis and no other $x$-intercepts | B1 | |

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6 (i) Expand and simplify $( x - 5 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 5 )$.\\
(ii) Sketch the curve $y = ( x - 5 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 5 )$, giving the coordinates of the points where the curve crosses the axes.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C1 2008 Q6 [6]}}