Edexcel M1 2014 June — Question 5

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleM1 (Mechanics 1)
Year2014
SessionJune
TopicPulley systems

5. \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{b896c631-00a0-46c5-bce9-16d65f6e3095-09_364_422_269_753} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 2}
\end{figure} Two particles \(A\) and \(B\) have masses \(2 m\) and \(3 m\) respectively. The particles are connected by a light inextensible string which passes over a smooth light fixed pulley. The system is held at rest with the string taut. The hanging parts of the string are vertical and \(A\) and \(B\) are above a horizontal plane, as shown in Figure 2. The system is released from rest.
  1. Show that the tension in the string immediately after the particles are released is \(\frac { 12 } { 5 } m g\). After descending \(1.5 \mathrm {~m} , B\) strikes the plane and is immediately brought to rest. In the subsequent motion, \(A\) does not reach the pulley.
  2. Find the distance travelled by \(A\) between the instant when \(B\) strikes the plane and the instant when the string next becomes taut. Given that \(m = 0.5 \mathrm {~kg}\),
  3. find the magnitude of the impulse on \(B\) due to the impact with the plane.