Edexcel F1 2016 January — Question 4 8 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleF1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2016
SessionJanuary
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicLinear transformations
TypeDescribe rotation from matrix
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward Further Maths F1 question on matrix transformations. Part (a) requires recognizing a rotation matrix (standard form with ±1/√2 entries), part (b) uses the rotation angle to find when A^n = I (simple calculation), and part (c) involves basic matrix multiplication BA = C, solved by B = CA^(-1). All techniques are routine for F1 students with no novel problem-solving required. Slightly above average difficulty (0.0) only because it's Further Maths content, but well within standard F1 exercises.
Spec4.03c Matrix multiplication: properties (associative, not commutative)4.03d Linear transformations 2D: reflection, rotation, enlargement, shear4.03o Inverse 3x3 matrix

4. $$\mathbf { A } = \left( \begin{array} { c c } - \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } } & \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } } \\ - \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } } & - \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } } \end{array} \right)$$
  1. Describe fully the single geometrical transformation represented by the matrix \(\mathbf { A }\).
  2. Hence find the smallest positive integer value of \(n\) for which $$\mathbf { A } ^ { n } = \mathbf { I }$$ where \(\mathbf { I }\) is the \(2 \times 2\) identity matrix. The transformation represented by the matrix \(\mathbf { A }\) followed by the transformation represented by the matrix \(\mathbf { B }\) is equivalent to the transformation represented by the matrix \(\mathbf { C }\). Given that \(\mathbf { C } = \left( \begin{array} { r r } 2 & 4 \\ - 3 & - 5 \end{array} \right)\),
  3. find the matrix \(\mathbf { B }\).

4.

$$\mathbf { A } = \left( \begin{array} { c c } 
- \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } } & \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } } \\
- \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } } & - \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } }
\end{array} \right)$$
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Describe fully the single geometrical transformation represented by the matrix $\mathbf { A }$.
\item Hence find the smallest positive integer value of $n$ for which

$$\mathbf { A } ^ { n } = \mathbf { I }$$

where $\mathbf { I }$ is the $2 \times 2$ identity matrix.

The transformation represented by the matrix $\mathbf { A }$ followed by the transformation represented by the matrix $\mathbf { B }$ is equivalent to the transformation represented by the matrix $\mathbf { C }$.

Given that $\mathbf { C } = \left( \begin{array} { r r } 2 & 4 \\ - 3 & - 5 \end{array} \right)$,
\item find the matrix $\mathbf { B }$.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel F1 2016 Q4 [8]}}