Edexcel C4 2009 June — Question 7

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC4 (Core Mathematics 4)
Year2009
SessionJune
TopicVectors 3D & Lines

7. Relative to a fixed origin \(O\), the point \(A\) has position vector \(( 8 \mathbf { i } + 13 \mathbf { j } - 2 \mathbf { k } )\), the point \(B\) has position vector ( \(10 \mathbf { i } + 14 \mathbf { j } - 4 \mathbf { k }\) ), and the point \(C\) has position vector \(( 9 \mathbf { i } + 9 \mathbf { j } + 6 \mathbf { k } )\). The line \(l\) passes through the points \(A\) and \(B\).
  1. Find a vector equation for the line \(l\).
  2. Find \(| \overrightarrow { C B } |\).
  3. Find the size of the acute angle between the line segment \(C B\) and the line \(l\), giving your answer in degrees to 1 decimal place.
  4. Find the shortest distance from the point \(C\) to the line \(l\). The point \(X\) lies on \(l\). Given that the vector \(\overrightarrow { C X }\) is perpendicular to \(l\),
  5. find the area of the triangle \(C X B\), giving your answer to 3 significant figures.