Edexcel C4 2013 January — Question 3 4 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC4 (Core Mathematics 4)
Year2013
SessionJanuary
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicPartial Fractions
TypeImproper fraction with linear factors – division then partial fractions
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward improper fraction requiring polynomial long division followed by standard partial fraction decomposition. While it involves an extra step compared to proper fractions, the algebraic manipulation is routine for C4 students and requires no problem-solving insight—just methodical application of a standard technique.
Spec1.02y Partial fractions: decompose rational functions

3. Express \(\frac { 9 x ^ { 2 } + 20 x - 10 } { ( x + 2 ) ( 3 x - 1 ) }\) in partial fractions.

Question 3:
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
\(A = 3\) (constant term \(= 3\))B1 Their constant term must equal 3
\(9x^2+20x-10 \equiv A(x+2)(3x-1)+B(3x-1)+C(x+2)\)B1 Forming a correct identity (can be implied by later working)
Attempts to find value of either \(B\) or \(C\) from identityM1 Either substituting values or comparing coefficients
\(x=-2 \Rightarrow B=2\), \(x=\frac{1}{3} \Rightarrow C=-1\)A1 Correct values of \(B\) and \(C\) found using correct identity
\(\frac{9x^2+20x-10}{(x+2)(3x-1)} \equiv 3 + \frac{2}{(x+2)} - \frac{1}{(3x-1)}\) Final answer
Note: \(\frac{9x^2+20x-10}{(x+2)(3x-1)} \equiv \frac{A}{(x+2)}+\frac{B}{(3x-1)}\) leading to \(A=2, B=-1\) will gain maximum B0B0M1A0.
## Question 3:

| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $A = 3$ (constant term $= 3$) | B1 | Their constant term must equal 3 |
| $9x^2+20x-10 \equiv A(x+2)(3x-1)+B(3x-1)+C(x+2)$ | B1 | Forming a correct identity (can be implied by later working) |
| Attempts to find value of either $B$ or $C$ from identity | M1 | Either substituting values or comparing coefficients |
| $x=-2 \Rightarrow B=2$, $x=\frac{1}{3} \Rightarrow C=-1$ | A1 | Correct values of $B$ and $C$ found using correct identity |
| $\frac{9x^2+20x-10}{(x+2)(3x-1)} \equiv 3 + \frac{2}{(x+2)} - \frac{1}{(3x-1)}$ | | Final answer |

**Note:** $\frac{9x^2+20x-10}{(x+2)(3x-1)} \equiv \frac{A}{(x+2)}+\frac{B}{(3x-1)}$ leading to $A=2, B=-1$ will gain maximum B0B0M1A0.
3. Express $\frac { 9 x ^ { 2 } + 20 x - 10 } { ( x + 2 ) ( 3 x - 1 ) }$ in partial fractions.\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel C4 2013 Q3 [4]}}