Regression model parameter estimation

A question is this type if and only if it requires finding constants in a given mathematical model equation using provided data points.

1 questions

Edexcel Paper 1 2022 June Q5
  1. The height, \(h\) metres, of a tree, \(t\) years after being planted, is modelled by the equation
$$h ^ { 2 } = a t + b \quad 0 \leqslant t < 25$$ where \(a\) and \(b\) are constants.
Given that
  • the height of the tree was 2.60 m , exactly 2 years after being planted
  • the height of the tree was 5.10 m , exactly 10 years after being planted
    1. find a complete equation for the model, giving the values of \(a\) and \(b\) to 3 significant figures.
Given that the height of the tree was 7 m , exactly 20 years after being planted
  • evaluate the model, giving reasons for your answer.