Variance of geometric distribution

Calculate or use the variance of a geometric distribution, including finding p from given variance or calculating Var(aX+b).

5 questions

OCR Further Statistics AS 2019 June Q6
6 A bag contains a mixture of blue and green beads, in unknown proportions. The proportion of green beads in the bag is denoted by \(p\).
  1. Sasha selects 10 beads at random, with replacement. Write down an expression, in terms of \(p\), for the variance of the number of green beads Sasha selects. Freda selects one bead at random from the bag, notes its colour, and replaces it in the bag. She continues to select beads in this way until a green bead is selected. The first green bead is the \(X\) th bead that Freda selects.
  2. Assume that \(p = 0.3\). Find
    1. \(\mathrm { P } ( X \geqslant 5 )\),
    2. \(\operatorname { Var } ( X )\).
  3. In fact, on the basis of a large number of observations of \(X\), it is found that \(\mathrm { P } ( X = 3 ) = \frac { 4 } { 25 } \times \mathrm { P } ( X = 1 )\). Estimate the value of \(p\).
OCR Further Statistics AS 2021 November Q5
5 The discrete random variable \(X\) has a geometric distribution. It is given that \(\operatorname { Var } ( X ) = 20\).
Determine \(\mathrm { P } ( X \geqslant 7 )\).
OCR Further Statistics 2019 June Q7
7 The random variable \(D\) has the distribution \(\operatorname { Geo } ( p )\). It is given that \(\operatorname { Var } ( D ) = \frac { 40 } { 9 }\).
Determine
  1. \(\operatorname { Var } ( 3 D + 5 )\),
  2. \(\mathrm { E } ( 3 \mathrm { D } + 5 )\),
  3. \(\mathrm { P } ( D > \mathrm { E } ( D ) )\).
SPS SPS FM Statistics 2024 September Q3
3. The random variable \(D\) has the distribution \(\operatorname { Geo } ( p )\). It is given that \(\operatorname { Var } ( D ) = \frac { 40 } { 9 }\).
Determine
  1. \(\operatorname { Var } ( 3 D + 5 )\),
  2. \(\mathrm { E } ( 3 D + 5 )\),
  3. \(\mathrm { P } ( D > \mathrm { E } ( D ) )\).
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OCR Further Statistics 2021 June Q4
4
The random variable \(D\) has the distribution \(\operatorname { Geo } ( p )\). It is given that \(\operatorname { Var } ( D ) = \frac { 40 } { 9 }\).
Determine
  1. \(\operatorname { Var } ( 3 D + 5 )\),
  2. \(\mathrm { E } ( 3 D + 5 )\),
  3. \(\mathrm { P } ( D > \mathrm { E } ( D ) )\).