Find reflection of point in line or plane

A question is this type if and only if it asks to find the image of a point after reflection in a line or plane.

3 questions · Challenging +1.1

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Edexcel P4 2021 October Q7
9 marks Standard +0.8
7. With respect to a fixed origin \(O\),
  • the line \(l\) has equation \(\mathbf { r } = \left( \begin{array} { r } 4 \\ 2 \\ - 3 \end{array} \right) + \lambda \left( \begin{array} { r } - 4 \\ - 3 \\ 5 \end{array} \right)\) where \(\lambda\) is a scalar constant
  • the point \(A\) has position vector \(9 \mathbf { i } - 3 \mathbf { j } + 2 \mathbf { k }\)
Given that \(X\) is the point on \(l\) nearest to \(A\),
  1. find
    1. the coordinates of \(X\)
    2. the shortest distance from \(A\) to \(l\). Give your answer in the form \(\sqrt { d }\), where \(d\) is an integer. The point \(B\) is the image of \(A\) after reflection in \(l\).
  2. Find the position vector of \(B\). Solutions relying on calculator technology are not acceptable. \begin{figure}[h]
    \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{08756c4b-6619-42da-ac8a-2bf065c01de8-26_668_661_408_644} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 3}
    \end{figure}
OCR Further Pure Core 1 2019 June Q8
6 marks Standard +0.8
8 The equation of a plane is \(4 x + 2 y + z = 7\).
The point \(A\) has coordinates \(( 9,6,1 )\) and the point \(B\) is the reflection of \(A\) in the plane.
Find the coordinates of the point \(B\).
Edexcel CP1 Specimen Q8
7 marks Challenging +1.8
  1. The line \(l _ { 1 }\) has equation \(\frac { x - 2 } { 4 } = \frac { y - 4 } { - 2 } = \frac { z + 6 } { 1 }\)
The plane \(\Pi\) has equation \(x - 2 y + z = 6\) The line \(l _ { 2 }\) is the reflection of the line \(l _ { 1 }\) in the plane \(\Pi\).
Find a vector equation of the line \(l _ { 2 }\)