Factor polynomial then partial fractions

First find a factor or factorise a polynomial in the denominator, then express the result in partial fractions.

4 questions · Standard +0.4

1.02j Manipulate polynomials: expanding, factorising, division, factor theorem
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CAIE P3 2011 November Q7
9 marks Moderate -0.3
7 The polynomial \(\mathrm { p } ( x )\) is defined by $$\mathrm { p } ( x ) = a x ^ { 3 } - x ^ { 2 } + 4 x - a$$ where \(a\) is a constant. It is given that \(( 2 x - 1 )\) is a factor of \(\mathrm { p } ( x )\).
  1. Find the value of \(a\) and hence factorise \(\mathrm { p } ( x )\).
  2. When \(a\) has the value found in part (i), express \(\frac { 8 x - 13 } { \mathrm { p } ( x ) }\) in partial fractions.
OCR C4 Q7
9 marks Standard +0.3
7. (i) Show that ( \(2 x + 3\) ) is a factor of ( \(\left. 2 x ^ { 3 } - x ^ { 2 } + 4 x + 15 \right)\) and hence, simplify $$\frac { 2 x ^ { 2 } + x - 3 } { 2 x ^ { 3 } - x ^ { 2 } + 4 x + 15 } .$$ (ii) Show that $$\int _ { 2 } ^ { 5 } \frac { 2 x ^ { 2 } + x - 3 } { 2 x ^ { 3 } - x ^ { 2 } + 4 x + 15 } \mathrm {~d} x = \ln k$$ where \(k\) is an integer.
Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2013 June Q13
12 marks Standard +0.8
13 By first factorising completely \(x ^ { 3 } + x ^ { 2 } - 5 x + 3\), find \(\int \frac { 2 x ^ { 2 } + x + 1 } { x ^ { 3 } + x ^ { 2 } - 5 x + 3 } \mathrm {~d} x\).
Pre-U Pre-U 9794/2 Specimen Q6
10 marks Standard +0.8
  1. Express \(y^3 - 3y - 2\) in terms of \(x\), where \(x = y + 1\). [1]
  2. Hence express $$\frac{2y + 5}{y^3 - 3y - 2}$$ in partial fractions. [5]
  3. Find the exact value of $$\int_0^1 \frac{2y + 5}{y^3 - 3y - 2} dy.$$ [4]