Inverse function graphs and properties

A question is this type if and only if it asks about sketching, range, domain, or derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions or their inverses.

10 questions · Standard +0.0

1.05i Inverse trig functions: arcsin, arccos, arctan domains and graphs
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Edexcel P3 2021 October Q8
7 marks Moderate -0.3
8. A curve \(C\) has equation \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\), where $$f ( x ) = \arcsin \left( \frac { 1 } { 2 } x \right) \quad - 2 \leqslant x \leqslant 2 \quad - \frac { \pi } { 2 } \leqslant y \leqslant \frac { \pi } { 2 }$$
  1. Sketch \(C\).
  2. Given \(x = 2 \sin y\), show that $$\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } = \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { A - x ^ { 2 } } }$$ where \(A\) is a constant to be found. The point \(P\) lies on \(C\) and has \(y\) coordinate \(\frac { \pi } { 4 }\)
  3. Find the equation of the tangent to \(C\) at \(P\). Write your answer in the form \(y = m x + c\), where \(m\) and \(c\) are constants to be found.
    (3)
OCR C3 Specimen Q9
11 marks Standard +0.3
9 \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{b6b6e55a-a5ba-466c-ac9f-b5ef5bca7a3c-4_424_707_1260_724} The diagram shows the curve \(y = \tan ^ { - 1 } x\) and its asymptotes \(y = \pm a\).
  1. State the exact value of \(a\).
  2. Find the value of \(x\) for which \(\tan ^ { - 1 } x = \frac { 1 } { 2 } a\). The equation of another curve is \(y = 2 \tan ^ { - 1 } ( x - 1 )\).
  3. Sketch this curve on a copy of the diagram, and state the equations of its asymptotes in terms of \(a\).
  4. Verify by calculation that the value of \(x\) at the point of intersection of the two curves is 1.54 , correct to 2 decimal places. Another curve (which you are not asked to sketch) has equation \(y = \left( \tan ^ { - 1 } x \right) ^ { 2 }\).
  5. Use Simpson's rule, with 4 strips, to find an approximate value for \(\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } \left( \tan ^ { - 1 } x \right) ^ { 2 } \mathrm {~d} x\).
OCR MEI C3 2007 June Q6
8 marks Moderate -0.3
6 Fig. 6 shows the curve \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\), where \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \arctan x\). \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{0ee3d87a-0d9e-4fa5-b8f5-8b28489e65b5-3_378_725_367_669} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 6}
\end{figure}
  1. Find the range of the function \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\), giving your answer in terms of \(\pi\).
  2. Find the inverse function \(\mathrm { f } ^ { - 1 } ( x )\). Find the gradient of the curve \(y = \mathrm { f } ^ { - 1 } ( x )\) at the origin.
  3. Hence write down the gradient of \(y = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \arctan x\) at the origin.
OCR MEI C3 Q4
8 marks Standard +0.3
4 Fig. 6 shows the curve \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\), where \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 2 \arcsin x , - 1 \nless \leqslant 1\).
Fig. 6 also shows the curve \(y = \mathrm { g } ( x )\), where \(\mathrm { g } ( x )\) is the inverse function of \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\).
P is the point on the curve \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\) with \(x\)-coordinate \(\frac { 1 } { 2 }\).
[diagram]
  1. Find the \(y\)-coordinate of P , giving your answer in terms of \(\pi\). The point Q is the reflection of P in \(y = x\).
  2. Find \(\mathrm { g } ( x )\) and its derivative \(\mathrm { g } ^ { \prime } ( x )\). Hence determine the exact gradient of the curve \(y = \mathrm { g } ( x )\) at the point Q . Write down the exact gradient of \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\) at the point P .
OCR MEI C3 Q7
3 marks Moderate -0.8
7 Sketch the curve \(y = 2 \arccos x\) for \(- 1 \leqslant x \leqslant 1\).
OCR MEI C3 Q8
8 marks Standard +0.3
8 Fig. 6 shows the curve \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\), where \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \arctan x\). \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{11877196-83d9-4283-9eef-e617bea50c63-4_379_722_467_715} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 6}
\end{figure}
  1. Find the range of the function \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\), giving your answer in terms of \(\pi\).
  2. Find the inverse function \(\mathrm { f } ^ { - 1 } ( x )\). Find the gradient of the curve \(y = \mathrm { f } ^ { - 1 } ( x )\) at the origin.
  3. Hence write down the gradient of \(y = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \arctan x\) at the origin.
OCR FP2 2008 January Q2
5 marks Standard +0.3
2 \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{15dd10f9-73d4-4107-bb45-7866f5470572-2_577_700_577_721} The diagram shows parts of the curves with equations \(y = \cos ^ { - 1 } x\) and \(y = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \sin ^ { - 1 } x\), and their point of intersection \(P\).
  1. Verify that the coordinates of \(P\) are \(\left( \frac { 1 } { 2 } \sqrt { 3 } , \frac { 1 } { 6 } \pi \right)\).
  2. Find the gradient of each curve at \(P\).
OCR MEI C3 2009 June Q3
3 marks Moderate -0.8
3 Sketch the curve \(y = 2 \arccos x\) for \(- 1 \leqslant x \leqslant 1\).
OCR MEI C3 2012 June Q6
8 marks Standard +0.3
6 Fig. 6 shows the curve \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\), where \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 2 \arcsin x , - 1 \leqslant x \leqslant 1\).
Fig. 6 also shows the curve \(y = \mathrm { g } ( x )\), where \(\mathrm { g } ( x )\) is the inverse function of \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\).
P is the point on the curve \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\) with \(x\)-coordinate \(\frac { 1 } { 2 }\). \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{7b77c646-2bc5-4166-b22e-3c1229abd722-3_711_693_466_685} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 6}
\end{figure}
  1. Find the \(y\)-coordinate of P , giving your answer in terms of \(\pi\). The point Q is the reflection of P in \(y = x\).
  2. Find \(\mathrm { g } ( x )\) and its derivative \(\mathrm { g } ^ { \prime } ( x )\). Hence determine the exact gradient of the curve \(y = \mathrm { g } ( x )\) at the point Q . Write down the exact gradient of \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\) at the point P .
OCR FP2 2014 June Q4
6 marks Standard +0.8
4 The curves \(y = \cos ^ { - 1 } x\) and \(y = \tan ^ { - 1 } ( \sqrt { 2 } x )\) intersect at a point \(A\).
  1. Verify that the coordinates of \(A\) are \(\left( \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } } , \frac { 1 } { 4 } \pi \right)\).
  2. Determine whether the tangents to the curves at \(A\) are perpendicular.