Intersection points of line-curve

Find the coordinates of intersection points between a line and curve by solving simultaneous equations.

1 questions · Moderate -0.3

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CAIE P1 2015 November Q6
7 marks Moderate -0.3
6 A curve has equation \(y = x ^ { 2 } - x + 3\) and a line has equation \(y = 3 x + a\), where \(a\) is a constant.
  1. Show that the \(x\)-coordinates of the points of intersection of the line and the curve are given by the equation \(x ^ { 2 } - 4 x + ( 3 - a ) = 0\).
  2. For the case where the line intersects the curve at two points, it is given that the \(x\)-coordinate of one of the points of intersection is - 1 . Find the \(x\)-coordinate of the other point of intersection.
  3. For the case where the line is a tangent to the curve at a point \(P\), find the value of \(a\) and the coordinates of \(P\).