Coefficient relationship between terms

The relationship between coefficients of two different terms is given (e.g., one coefficient is double another, or coefficients are equal), and the question asks to find the unknown parameter.

18 questions · Moderate -0.4

1.04a Binomial expansion: (a+b)^n for positive integer n
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Edexcel C2 2007 June Q3
6 marks Moderate -0.3
3. (a) Find the first four terms, in ascending powers of \(x\), in the binomial expansion of \(( 1 + k x ) ^ { 6 }\), where \(k\) is a non-zero constant. Given that, in this expansion, the coefficients of \(x\) and \(x ^ { 2 }\) are equal, find
(b) the value of \(k\),
(c) the coefficient of \(x ^ { 3 }\).
Edexcel C2 2008 June Q3
6 marks Moderate -0.3
3. (a) Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of \(x\), of the binomial expansion of \(( 1 + a x ) ^ { 10 }\), where \(a\) is a non-zero constant. Give each term in its simplest form. Given that, in this expansion, the coefficient of \(x ^ { 3 }\) is double the coefficient of \(x ^ { 2 }\),
(b) find the value of \(a\).
Edexcel C2 2009 June Q2
6 marks Moderate -0.8
2. (a) Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of \(x\), of the binomial expansion of $$( 2 + k x ) ^ { 7 }$$ where \(k\) is a constant. Give each term in its simplest form. Given that the coefficient of \(x ^ { 2 }\) is 6 times the coefficient of \(x\),
(b) find the value of \(k\).
Edexcel C2 2011 June Q2
6 marks Moderate -0.8
2. (a) Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of \(x\), of the binomial expansion of $$( 3 + b x ) ^ { 5 }$$ where \(b\) is a non-zero constant. Give each term in its simplest form. Given that, in this expansion, the coefficient of \(x ^ { 2 }\) is twice the coefficient of \(x\),
(b) find the value of \(b\).
OCR C2 2011 June Q5
8 marks Moderate -0.8
5 The first four terms in the binomial expansion of \(( 3 + k x ) ^ { 5 }\), in ascending powers of \(x\), can be written as \(a + b x + c x ^ { 2 } + d x ^ { 3 }\).
  1. State the value of \(a\).
  2. Given that \(b = c\), find the value of \(k\).
  3. Hence find the value of \(d\).
Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2016 Specimen Q5
4 marks Moderate -0.3
5 The coefficient of \(x ^ { 3 }\) in the expansion of \(( 2 + a x ) ^ { 5 }\) is 10 times the coefficient of \(x ^ { 2 }\) in \(\left( 1 + \frac { a x } { 3 } \right) ^ { 4 }\). Find \(a\).
CAIE P1 2023 June Q2
4 marks Standard +0.3
The coefficient of \(x^4\) in the expansion of \((x + a)^6\) is \(p\) and the coefficient of \(x^2\) in the expansion of \((ax + 3)^4\) is \(q\). It is given that \(p + q = 276\). Find the possible values of the constant \(a\). [4]
CAIE P1 2024 June Q1
3 marks Moderate -0.5
The coefficient of \(x^2\) in the expansion of \((1-4x)^6\) is 12 times the coefficient of \(x^2\) in the expansion of \((2+ax)^5\). Find the value of the positive constant \(a\). [3]
CAIE P1 2023 November Q1
4 marks Standard +0.3
The coefficient of \(x^3\) in the expansion of \((3 + 2ax)^5\) is six times the coefficient of \(x^2\) in the expansion of \((2 + ax)^6\). Find the value of the constant \(a\). [4]
CAIE P1 2017 June Q1
3 marks Moderate -0.5
The coefficients of \(x\) and \(x^2\) in the expansion of \((2 + ax)^7\) are equal. Find the value of the non-zero constant \(a\). [3]
CAIE P1 2014 November Q1
4 marks Moderate -0.3
In the expansion of \((2 + ax)^6\), the coefficient of \(x^2\) is equal to the coefficient of \(x^3\). Find the value of the non-zero constant \(a\). [4]
Edexcel C2 Q3
6 marks Moderate -0.8
  1. Find the first four terms, in ascending powers of \(x\), in the bionomial expansion of \((1 + kx)^8\), where \(k\) is a non-zero constant. [3]
Given that, in this expansion, the coefficients of \(x\) and \(x^2\) are equal, find
  1. the value of \(k\), [2]
  2. the coefficient of \(x^3\). [1]
Edexcel C2 Q27
6 marks Moderate -0.3
  1. Write down the first four terms of the binomial expansion, in ascending powers of \(x\), of \((1 + 3x)^n\), where \(n > 2\). [2]
Given that the coefficient of \(x^3\) in this expansion is ten times the coefficient of \(x^2\),
  1. find the value of \(n\), [2]
  2. find the coefficient of \(x^4\) in the expansion. [2]
Edexcel C2 Q8
11 marks Standard +0.8
$$f(x) = \left(1 + \frac{x}{k}\right)^n, \quad k, n \in \mathbb{N}, \quad n > 2.$$ Given that the coefficient of \(x^3\) is twice the coefficient of \(x^2\) in the binomial expansion of f(x),
  1. prove that \(n = 6k + 2\). Given also that the coefficients of \(x^4\) and \(x^5\) are equal and non-zero, [3]
  2. form another equation in \(n\) and \(k\) and hence show that \(k = 2\) and \(n = 14\). Using these values of \(k\) and \(n\), [4]
  3. expand f(x) in ascending powers of \(x\), up to and including the term in \(x^5\). Give each coefficient as an exact fraction in its lowest terms [4]
AQA Paper 1 2024 June Q8
5 marks Moderate -0.8