CAIE P1 2013 November — Question 1 5 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2013
SessionNovember
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicBinomial Theorem (positive integer n)
TypeCoefficient zero after multiplying binomial
DifficultyModerate -0.8 Part (i) is straightforward binomial expansion requiring direct application of the formula for three terms. Part (ii) requires multiplying the expansion by (1+ax) and setting the x² coefficient to zero—a standard exercise with minimal problem-solving demand, making this easier than average but not trivial.
Spec1.04a Binomial expansion: (a+b)^n for positive integer n

1
  1. Find the first three terms when \(( 2 + 3 x ) ^ { 6 }\) is expanded in ascending powers of \(x\).
  2. In the expansion of \(( 1 + a x ) ( 2 + 3 x ) ^ { 6 }\), the coefficient of \(x ^ { 2 }\) is zero. Find the value of \(a\).

AnswerMarks Guidance
(i) \(64 + 576x + 2160x^2\)B1B1B1 Can score in (ii)
(ii) \(576a(x^2) + 2160(x^2) = 0\)M1
\(a = -\frac{2160}{576}\) oe (eg \(-\frac{15}{4}\)) or \(-3.75\)A1 [2]
(i) $64 + 576x + 2160x^2$ | B1B1B1 | Can score in (ii)

(ii) $576a(x^2) + 2160(x^2) = 0$ | M1 |
$a = -\frac{2160}{576}$ oe (eg $-\frac{15}{4}$) or $-3.75$ | A1 | [2]
1 (i) Find the first three terms when $( 2 + 3 x ) ^ { 6 }$ is expanded in ascending powers of $x$.\\
(ii) In the expansion of $( 1 + a x ) ( 2 + 3 x ) ^ { 6 }$, the coefficient of $x ^ { 2 }$ is zero. Find the value of $a$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P1 2013 Q1 [5]}}