CAIE P1 2012 November — Question 2 3 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2012
SessionNovember
Marks3
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicStationary points and optimisation
TypeProve or show increasing/decreasing function
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward application of differentiation to prove monotonicity. Students need to find f'(x) = -3x^(-4) - 3x^2, factor out -3, and observe both terms are positive for x > 0, making f'(x) < 0. It's a direct single-method question with clear algebraic steps and no conceptual subtlety beyond the basic derivative test for decreasing functions.
Spec1.07i Differentiate x^n: for rational n and sums1.07o Increasing/decreasing: functions using sign of dy/dx

2 It is given that \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = \frac { 1 } { x ^ { 3 } } - x ^ { 3 }\), for \(x > 0\). Show that f is a decreasing function.

AnswerMarks Guidance
\(f'(x) = -3x^4 - 3x^2\); \(< 0 \Rightarrow\) decreasing functionB1, B1, B1 Dependent upon minus signs & even powers [3]
$f'(x) = -3x^4 - 3x^2$; $< 0 \Rightarrow$ decreasing function | B1, B1, B1 | Dependent upon minus signs & even powers [3]
2 It is given that $\mathrm { f } ( x ) = \frac { 1 } { x ^ { 3 } } - x ^ { 3 }$, for $x > 0$. Show that f is a decreasing function.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P1 2012 Q2 [3]}}