| Exam Board | Edexcel |
|---|---|
| Module | C1 (Core Mathematics 1) |
| Year | 2013 |
| Session | June |
| Marks | 7 |
| Paper | Download PDF ↗ |
| Mark scheme | Download PDF ↗ |
| Topic | Arithmetic Sequences and Series |
| Type | Real-world AP: find n satisfying a condition |
| Difficulty | Moderate -0.8 This is a straightforward arithmetic sequence problem requiring only basic formula application: part (a) uses the nth term formula to find N (one equation to solve), and part (b) requires summing an arithmetic series then adding a constant term. Both parts are routine calculations with no conceptual challenges or problem-solving insight needed. |
| Spec | 1.04h Arithmetic sequences: nth term and sum formulae1.04i Geometric sequences: nth term and finite series sum |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
| \(600 = 200 + (N-1)20 \Rightarrow N = ...\) | M1 | Use of 600 with a correct formula in an attempt to find \(N\). A correct formula could be implied by a correct answer. |
| \(N = 21\) | A1 | cso |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
| \(S = \frac{21}{2}(2\times200 + 20\times20)\) or \(\frac{21}{2}(200+600)\) | M1 | Use of correct sum formula with integer \(n = N\) or \(N-1\) from part (a) where \(3 \leq N \leq 52\), and \(a = 200\), \(d = 20\) |
| \(S = \frac{20}{2}(2\times200 + 19\times20)\) or \(\frac{20}{2}(200+580)\) | ||
| \((= 8400\) or \(7800)\) | A1 | Any correct un-simplified numerical expression with \(n = 20\) or \(n = 21\) (no follow through) |
| \(600 \times (52 - ``N'')(= 18600)\) | M1 | \(600 \times k\) where \(k\) is an integer and \(3 < k < 52\) |
| A1ft | A correct un-simplified follow through expression with their \(k\) consistent with \(n\) so that \(n + k = 52\) | |
| Total is \(27000\) | A1 | cao |
## Question 7:
### Part (a):
| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $600 = 200 + (N-1)20 \Rightarrow N = ...$ | M1 | Use of 600 with a **correct** formula in an attempt to find $N$. A correct formula could be implied by a correct answer. |
| $N = 21$ | A1 | cso |
**Special cases:** $600 = 200 + 20N \Rightarrow N = 20$ is M0A0 (wrong formula); $\frac{600-200}{20} = 20 \therefore N = 21$ is M1A1 (correct formula implied)
**Listing:** All terms must be listed up to 600 and 21 correctly identified. Scores 2 if fully correct, 0 otherwise. **(2 marks)**
### Part (b):
| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $S = \frac{21}{2}(2\times200 + 20\times20)$ or $\frac{21}{2}(200+600)$ | M1 | Use of correct sum formula with integer $n = N$ or $N-1$ from part (a) where $3 \leq N \leq 52$, and $a = 200$, $d = 20$ |
| $S = \frac{20}{2}(2\times200 + 19\times20)$ or $\frac{20}{2}(200+580)$ | | |
| $(= 8400$ or $7800)$ | A1 | Any correct un-simplified numerical expression with $n = 20$ or $n = 21$ (no follow through) |
| $600 \times (52 - ``N'')(= 18600)$ | M1 | $600 \times k$ where $k$ is an integer and $3 < k < 52$ |
| | A1ft | A correct un-simplified follow through expression with their $k$ consistent with $n$ so that $n + k = 52$ |
| Total is $27000$ | A1 | cao |
**Note:** For constant terms, may correctly use an AP sum with $d = 0$. **There are no marks in (b) for just finding $S_{52}$.** **(5 marks)**
**Recovery notes:** If $N = 20$ obtained in (a), then $S = \frac{20}{2}(2\times200+19\times20)+32\times600 = 7800+19200 = 27000$ — allow full marks in (b). If $N = 22$ obtained in (a), then $S = \frac{21}{2}(2\times200+20\times20)+31\times600 = 8400+18600 = 27000$ — allow full marks in (b). **[7 marks total]**
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7. A company, which is making 200 mobile phones each week, plans to increase its production.
The number of mobile phones produced is to be increased by 20 each week from 200 in week 1 to 220 in week 2, to 240 in week 3 and so on, until it is producing 600 in week $N$.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find the value of $N$.
The company then plans to continue to make 600 mobile phones each week.
\item Find the total number of mobile phones that will be made in the first 52 weeks starting from and including week 1.
\end{enumerate}
\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel C1 2013 Q7 [7]}}