Edexcel C1 2008 June — Question 5

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Year2008
SessionJune
TopicArithmetic Sequences and Series

5. A sequence \(x _ { 1 } , x _ { 2 } , x _ { 3 } , \ldots\) is defined by $$\begin{gathered} x _ { 1 } = 1 ,
x _ { n + 1 } = a x _ { n } - 3 , n \geqslant 1 , \end{gathered}$$ where \(a\) is a constant.
  1. Find an expression for \(x _ { 2 }\) in terms of \(a\).
  2. Show that \(x _ { 3 } = a ^ { 2 } - 3 a - 3\). Given that \(x _ { 3 } = 7\),
  3. find the possible values of \(a\).