Edexcel C1 2007 June — Question 10 13 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Year2007
SessionJune
Marks13
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicTangents, normals and gradients
TypeFind normal line equation at given point
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a straightforward C1 differentiation question requiring standard techniques: finding coordinates, calculating distance using Pythagoras, differentiating a polynomial with a reciprocal term, and finding normal equations. All parts are routine applications with clear methods, though part (a) requires careful arithmetic and the question has multiple parts worth several marks total.
Spec1.07i Differentiate x^n: for rational n and sums1.07m Tangents and normals: gradient and equations

10. The curve \(C\) has equation \(y = x ^ { 2 } ( x - 6 ) + \frac { 4 } { x } , x > 0\). The points \(P\) and \(Q\) lie on \(C\) and have \(x\)-coordinates 1 and 2 respectively.
  1. Show that the length of \(P Q\) is \(\sqrt { 170 }\).
  2. Show that the tangents to \(C\) at \(P\) and \(Q\) are parallel.
  3. Find an equation for the normal to \(C\) at \(P\), giving your answer in the form \(a x + b y + c = 0\), where \(a , b\) and \(c\) are integers. \(\_\_\_\_\)

10. The curve $C$ has equation $y = x ^ { 2 } ( x - 6 ) + \frac { 4 } { x } , x > 0$.

The points $P$ and $Q$ lie on $C$ and have $x$-coordinates 1 and 2 respectively.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Show that the length of $P Q$ is $\sqrt { 170 }$.
\item Show that the tangents to $C$ at $P$ and $Q$ are parallel.
\item Find an equation for the normal to $C$ at $P$, giving your answer in the form $a x + b y + c = 0$, where $a , b$ and $c$ are integers.\\

 $\_\_\_\_$
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel C1 2007 Q10 [13]}}