CAIE P1 2016 June — Question 5

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2016
SessionJune
TopicQuadratic Functions

5
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{b6ae63ce-a8a8-45ef-9c75-2fab30de8ad9-2_364_625_1873_762} A farmer divides a rectangular piece of land into 8 equal-sized rectangular sheep pens as shown in the diagram. Each sheep pen measures \(x \mathrm {~m}\) by \(y \mathrm {~m}\) and is fully enclosed by metal fencing. The farmer uses 480 m of fencing.
  1. Show that the total area of land used for the sheep pens, \(A \mathrm {~m} ^ { 2 }\), is given by $$A = 384 x - 9.6 x ^ { 2 }$$
  2. Given that \(x\) and \(y\) can vary, find the dimensions of each sheep pen for which the value of \(A\) is a maximum. (There is no need to verify that the value of \(A\) is a maximum.)