7 One end of a light elastic string of natural length 0.6 m and modulus of elasticity 24 N is attached to a fixed point \(O\). The other end of the string is attached to a particle \(P\) of mass 0.4 kg which hangs in equilibrium vertically below \(O\).
- Calculate the extension of the string.
\(P\) is projected vertically downwards from the equilibrium position with speed \(5 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\). - Calculate the distance \(P\) travels before it is first at instantaneous rest.
When \(P\) is first at instantaneous rest a stationary particle of mass 0.4 kg becomes attached to \(P\). - Find the greatest speed of the combined particle in the subsequent motion.