CAIE M2 2017 June — Question 1 5 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleM2 (Mechanics 2)
Year2017
SessionJune
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicCircular Motion 1
TypeElastic string – horizontal circle on surface
DifficultyModerate -0.5 This is a straightforward circular motion problem requiring direct application of standard formulas (v = rω to find radius, then Hooke's law with centripetal force). Both parts involve single-step calculations with clearly given data and no conceptual challenges beyond recalling the basic relationships.
Spec6.02h Elastic PE: 1/2 k x^26.05c Horizontal circles: conical pendulum, banked tracks

1 A particle \(P\) of mass 0.2 kg moves with speed \(4 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\) and angular speed \(5 \mathrm { rad } \mathrm { s } ^ { - 1 }\) in a horizontal circle on a smooth surface. \(P\) is attached to one end of a light elastic string of natural length 0.6 m . The other end of the string is attached to the point on the surface which is the centre of the circular motion of \(P\).
  1. Find the radius of this circle.
  2. Find the modulus of elasticity of the string.

Question 1:
Part (i)
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Notes
\((4 = 5r)\) \(r = 0.8\) mB1 Uses \(v = r\omega\)
Total: 1
Part (ii)
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Notes
\(T = 0.2 \times 5^2 \times 0.8\)M1 Uses Newton's Second Law horizontally
\(T = 4\) NA1 FT FT with their radius from part (i)
\(4 = \lambda(0.8 - 0.6)/0.6\)M1 Uses \(T = \frac{\lambda x}{L}\)
\(\lambda = 12\)A1
Total: 4
## Question 1:

**Part (i)**

| Answer | Marks | Notes |
|--------|-------|-------|
| $(4 = 5r)$ $r = 0.8$ m | B1 | Uses $v = r\omega$ |
| **Total: 1** | | |

**Part (ii)**

| Answer | Marks | Notes |
|--------|-------|-------|
| $T = 0.2 \times 5^2 \times 0.8$ | M1 | Uses Newton's Second Law horizontally |
| $T = 4$ N | A1 FT | FT with their radius from part (i) |
| $4 = \lambda(0.8 - 0.6)/0.6$ | M1 | Uses $T = \frac{\lambda x}{L}$ |
| $\lambda = 12$ | A1 | |
| **Total: 4** | | |

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1 A particle $P$ of mass 0.2 kg moves with speed $4 \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }$ and angular speed $5 \mathrm { rad } \mathrm { s } ^ { - 1 }$ in a horizontal circle on a smooth surface. $P$ is attached to one end of a light elastic string of natural length 0.6 m . The other end of the string is attached to the point on the surface which is the centre of the circular motion of $P$.\\
(i) Find the radius of this circle.\\

(ii) Find the modulus of elasticity of the string.\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE M2 2017 Q1 [5]}}